Israel!

Our time in Poland ended Monday night, but it was after an eventful and moving day.Tykocin Synagogue

We started Monday by davening at the Tykochin synagogue, where Jews once prayed in this thriving shtetl, and then made our way to the Lupochova Forest, where the Jews of Tykochin and some surrounding villages were marched, told to line up along pits, shot by a firing squad, and then buried in mass graves.  Three graves were dug, and there are memorials now that recognize those who were murdered.

Lupochova Forest

Our time in Poland ended at the Treblinka death camp, which was completely destroyed by Nazis as the war was coming to a close. While no physical structures remain from the camp, there are a number of memorials in the places where the different buildings used to be, as well as a huge expanse that is covered in large symbolic rocks to memorialize the 800,000-120,000 that were were murdered there.  Some of the rocks recognize particular towns where many Jews were brought from.

Treblinka Stones

We had a ceremony led by the Usyers, where they read selected readings and poems that were moving to them, and we ended by singing Hatikvah, The Hope, that one day we might be free to live in peace in our holy land.  We surprised the Usyers by giving them letters that their parents had written to them specifically for this occasion, and it was extremely moving to see the emotions they felt and the thought of what might be contained within those letters even brought tears to my eyes.  Some found out they had family who at one time lived in different towns in Poland, and tried to find those names written on the stones.

Monday night, we left for Israel, and arrived Tuesday only to find that 15 of bags, as well as some 90+ Ramah bags, were not put on the plane.  We had an emergency shopping trip for those of us (including me) who did not have their suitcases, and overall had a pretty relaxing first day.

Tel Maresha
Wednesday was our first full day in Israel.  We started the day with an archaeological dig at Tel Maresha, where we helped excavate a real historical site.  Due to the extreme number of potential archaeological sites in Israel, archaeologists often use volunteers and tour groups to help them in their excavating.  We were able to find a number of pottery shards, animal bones, and even some charcoal.  It was a really cool activity, and the archaeology loving boy in me had a ton of fun.

We then went for a swim in the pool at Beit Guvrin, which was exactly what was needed for a 90 degree+ day.  The day ended with a seminar on the Arab-Israeli Conflict with Neil Lazarus.

Today, Thursday, we started our learning about ancient times with exploration of the second Temple period.  We started the day exploring the Southern Wall of the Temple, and learning about the daily life at the Temple, and stopped into the Davidson center for a break and a movie explaining more about life in the second Temple period.Gate in Jerusalem

We briefly greeted the Kotel, or the Western Wall, and the USYers had a chance to write notes if they wanted.  We explored the remnants of the Herodian mansions that lie underneath the streets of the old city, and learned about the warring factions of the time, the Sadducees and the Pharisees.

Our day trip ended with a visit to the Israel Museum, where we saw the Heliodorus Stele, an ancient document written on stone from around the time of the Maccabees that was actually found at Tel Maresha.  We continued to see a few more artifacts, browsed the Shrine of the Book containing the Dead Sea Scrolls, and saw the giant model of Herodian Jerusalem.

I had some free time in the afternoon where I got to catch up with some friends in Israel, and it was really great to see them.  We ended the day with a trip to Ben Yehuda Street, where Gonen, one of my co-staff, showed me some great places to shop and eat for the future.

A few more days in the Jerusalem area, and then we’re off to see the rest of Israel!  More to come soon!

Why Isn’t My Kid Jewish? Lessons of a USY Pilgrimage Madrich

USY'ers wrapped in t'fillin posing at Robinsons Arch 1

USY’ers wrapped in t’fillin posing at Robinson’s Arch

It’s the last day of USY Poland-Israel Pilgrimage.  We’re standing at Robinson’s Arch, in the “egalitarian” section of the Kotel, also known as the Western Wall.  All 47 of us are there together, all by ourselves, ready to daven Sunday Shacharit.  The men have kippot on, as well as a tallis and t’fillin. Some of the women wear a tallis, if they brought one on the trip. Before we start, I ask the women if anyone wants to wrap t’fillin, as I’d be happy to share mine for the second half of the service.  After all, that previous Friday at Shacharit, the women had been taught how to wrap t’fillin, along with the reasons for why we do it.  I think it would be especially meaningful for some of them to wrap at the Kotel.  It turns out I’m right.  Immediately after the question is raised, one girl shouts “I do!”.  Taking my lead, a few of the other USY’ers pledge theirs for the second half of the service to any willing ladies who also want to wrap.

Business settled, we begin our service.  Today’s leader is Briana, a USY’er from Florida whose T’fillah goal is to learn and lead a weekday Shacharit service.  Standing next to her, calling pages and giving moral support, is Josh, a Rel Ed (a position on a USY board that oversees religious education for their chapter/region/country) who had both led many services on our trip and taught other USY’ers skills so that they could also lead. In a really moving and beautifully led service, all 47 of us pray together as one, each of us in our own way.

After the Amidah, I unwrap my t’fillin and hand it over to one of the ladies. I help her to wrap them, and she stands there, shoulder to should with others who have put on t’fillin, heads pressed against the great stones once supporting the Holy Temple, davening with intense kavannah (intention).

USY'ers wrapped in t'fillin davening at Robinsons Arch 1

USY’ers wearing t’fillin and praying at Robinson’s Arch

It’s such a moving scene, to see 42 USY’ers, Conservative Jews, taking on their role as young Jewish adults in such a reaffirming way.  To see egalitarianism alive and thriving in this moment, in Israel, at the Kotel of all places, is inspiring.

Overlooking our platform where we’re davening, another tour group gathers, equally as moved by the experience. They stand there watching, and even join as we joyously sing the Shehecheyanu to celebrate Briana’s achievement.  This excitement for Judaism, for ruach after meals, and even for prayer, is not an isolated incident on our trip.  Time and again, these young USY’ers, some of whom may not have stepped into a synagogue since their B’nai Mitzvah (at least for services), prove that they’re willing and excited to partake in Jewish life in its fullest.

Are these youth outliers? Are they fundamentally different from all other American Jewish youth?  Why, back home, are parents of children all across the nation asking, “Why isn’t my kid Jewish?”

“Why isn’t my kid Jewish?” I’m not here to judge what makes a person “Jewish”. That you can decide.  But one thing that studies like the infamous Pew Report, and my own experience working in the Minneapolis Jewish Community has shown, is that in increasing numbers young Jews don’t identify as being Jewish.  Many don’t practice Judaism on a day to day basis, a weekly basis, or even on a yearly basis.  The idea of a 3 day a year Jew is an unfortunately prevalent one.  Parents, synagogues, and communities have been brainstorming ways for years to change this trend, to limited success.  But there have been shining stars.

“The success of the Jewish summer camp” and “experiencing Israel” have been rightly heralded for their outstanding work in creating knowledgeable Jews who are proud of their identity.  How do they do it? There are many factors, but simply put, and I believe most importantly, there’s Jewish immersion.

For 1, 4, 8 weeks, Jewish youth at summer camps are, as a former camp director describes it, put in a secluded bubble and pelted from all directions with little tidbits of Judaism. Every action, be it eating, praying, playing sports, or art, is infused with Judaism and pride for Israel, both overtly and subconsciously.  To many campers, saying HaMotzi before a meal or Birkat Hamazon is as much camp tradition or just another part of a meal as it is “prayer”.  For many, ruach (song sessions) during Shabbat is a big highlight of their experience.  Many don’t even realize that the words they sing are from our t’fillot.

An Israel experience is quite the same, in the sense that a Jew often feels completely “at home” as a Jew in Israel. To be a Jew in Israel does not make you different and restrict you from actions, as it might in America, but it connects you to the majority of the people around you. The language, the ability to wish anyone on the street a Shabbat Shalom on Friday afternoon, the ability to go into almost any restaurant you want and be able to order anything from it, all add to this feeling of Jewish immersion.

So when my Rabbis and community ask, “How can we bring the success of camp and Israel back into our community?”, the answer is not the one that they want to hear, because it is the one they have the least control over. While synagogues and communities can certainly do more to offer meaningful, engaging, and fun programming, and they can create excitement at their events similar to a camp atmosphere, the issue of Jewish engagement, and the ultimate solution, lies with those same people who are asking “Why aren’t my children Jewish?”. The issue, and the solution, lies with the parents.

It lies in the parents who drop their children off at Hebrew school on Saturdays, and then go to yoga class (or worse, the parents that bring their children late because they were at yoga).  It lies in the parents that prioritize a high school football game over a Shabbat dinner.  It lies in the parents who took a break from Judaism at age 13, and who forgot to come back 30 years later.

Judaism is not just a series of blind acts of faith, one followed by another.  It is a series of lessons and values that makes us better people and guides how we should treat others in this world.  Shabbat teaches us the importance of family, of differentiating between right and wrong, of the value of time.  Kashrut teaches us the value of treating everything in this world with respect, care and dignity.  Prayer teaches us the value of community and personal reflection.  If not from Judaism, where are our children learning these lessons?  From TV? From their friends? From popular culture?

Jewish children need Jewish immersion.  They crave Jewish immersion, and are inspired by Jewish immersion to live more “Jewish” lives.  The success of Jewish camps and Israel trips is impressive and important.  But how much more of an impact can it have coming from a parent? From your first heroes in life? From the people you model yourself after and in many ways become? This is how we renew Jewish life.

Parents, you don’t have to do all.  Start small and choose one thing.  Light the Shabbat candles on Friday night. Bless your children before Friday dinner.  Go to synagogue with them on Saturday mornings.  Try not mixing milk and meat in your meals.  Only eat kosher animals, even if the meat itself is not kosher.  By doing these things, you’re showing your children that you care about Judaism.  You’re showing them that it’s important to you.  Only then will it become important to them.

Immersion in many ways is a relic of the past, but it is also the future.  Jewish camps and Israel trips have figured this out.  Will our families figure it out too before it’s too late?

 

SHUL REVIEW: The Kotel (Friday)

Rating: It’s the Kotel. What more needs to be said?

Service Attended: Friday Night Services
Date: September 19, 2014

Time of Service: Services start at candle lighting, and new minyanim start every few minutes
Mechitza: Men’s and Women’s sections, separate services
Women: Lead women’s services
Meals: YES! See special section below review
Frequency: All services, every day
Family friendly service: Definitely friendly towards families

Review: The Kotel. The Western Wall. The Wailing Wall. All of these are names for perhaps the single most holy place on earth for Jews. Jews from all backgrounds gather daily to daven at the place where the Beit HaMikdash, the Holy Temple, once stood.

Upon arriving at the Kotel (men on the left side, women on the right), I grabbed one of the free Kotel Siddurim and immediately began to wander around looking for a minyan to daven with. I love Kabbalat Shabbat, so I like to go around to a few different minyanim and daven KS a few times before proceeding to Ma’ariv (call me a heretic). Another of my favorite parts of Kotel davening are the soldiers that show up in large groups and have their own minyanim. They start with a spirited ruach session filled with singing and dancing, things like Am Yisrael Chai, and proceed into typical davening (the soldier minyan I davened with for a while was using Carlebach style tunes). It’s amazing to see Haredi Jews singing and dancing and praying alongside soldiers, in a way that is uniquely Israeli.

Whether you’re in Jerusalem for a week or a year, the Kotel is a place where you have to daven on a Friday night at least once in your lifetime.

Meals: If you’re looking to be set up with a family for a nice Shabbos meal after your davening, then Jeff Seidel is your go to guy. If you’ve heard of someone going to the Kotel and receiving a famous “Kotel Meal”, chances are Jeff is the one who set them up. If you have the foresight early in the week, you can contact Jeff by email or by phone at (02)-628-2634 to give him a heads up that you’re looking to be set up for a meal, or you can find him at the Kotel on Friday Night and introduce yourself.

At some point in the night (it was 7:20pm the week I went), he’ll tell you to meet just outside of the men’s section in the plaza. You know you’re in the right place if dozens of 20 and 30 year olds are standing around in a circle waiting. Once there, you wait around patiently until Jeff places you with a family, and from there you’re home free with a fantastic Shabbos meal. Oh, and don’t forget to thank him on your way out.

If you’re looking for Jeff, he looks like this:
Jeff Seidel with Jon Voight
To find out more information about Jeff Seidel or shabbat meals, visit www.jeffseidel.com or www.getshabbat.com.